Section 2
The provisions of the Payment of Wages Act, 1936 have been found to be inadequate to ensure timely payment of wages. The incidence of disturbance of industrial peace being greater in comparatively bigger establishments, it was considered necessary to provide that if the wage bill in default exceeds fifty thousand rupees the amount should be recoverable as arrears of land revenue. Further, in order to curb the tendency of the employers to keep large amounts of wages in arrears, it was also considered necessary to make it a penal offence to be in default of a wage bill exceeding rupees one lakh. Since the State Legislature was not in session and the situation warranted immediate action, the Governor of Uttar Pradesh promulgated the Uttar Pradesh Industrial Peace (Timely Payment of Wages) Ordinance, 1977 on December 12, 1977.